AI-UNO is always wish to NGOs enhance, work smartly in community. It’s true that not all NGOs have fully embraced technology and innovation in their projects and operations. While some NGOs have been at the forefront of using technology to enhance their work, there are various reasons why many NGOs may still lag behind in this aspect. Here are a few key factors to consider: Register as Donor from your country write a Subject: “Donations” send your request on info@aiuno.org

Liquid wastewater in a septic tank undergoes a natural treatment process to separate and break down the solid and organic materials, allowing the liquid effluent to be safely discharged into the surrounding soil. Here’s a basic overview of what happens in a septic tank:

1. Collection: Wastewater from toilets, sinks, showers, and other household plumbing fixtures flows into the septic tank. This tank is typically buried underground and made of concrete, fiberglass, or other materials.
2. Separation: Inside the septic tank, the wastewater goes through a process of separation. Heavier solid particles, known as sludge, sink to the bottom of the tank, while lighter materials like grease and oils form a scum layer on the surface. The relatively clear liquid in the middle is called effluent.
3. Digestion: Anaerobic bacteria, which thrive in the oxygen-deprived environment of the septic tank, start breaking down the organic matter in the sludge and scum layers. This biological digestion process converts some of the waste into gases and liquids.
4. Settling: Over time, the sludge and scum layers will continue to accumulate, which is why regular septic tank pumping and maintenance are necessary to prevent overloading and clogging.
5. Effluent Discharge: The liquid effluent, which is now relatively free of solids and pollutants, exits the septic tank through an outlet pipe. It then flows into the drain field or leach field, which is a network of perforated pipes buried in gravel trenches. In the drain field, the effluent is further treated as it percolates through the soil.
6. Soil Filtration: The soil acts as a natural filter, removing remaining impurities and harmful pathogens from the effluent. This treated wastewater eventually re-enters the groundwater, completing the cycle of purification.

It’s important to note that proper maintenance and regular septic tank pumping are crucial to prevent system failure and environmental contamination. Overloading a septic tank or neglecting maintenance can lead to clogs, backups, and pollution of groundwater, which can have adverse effects on both human health and the environment.